S2000 Under The Hood S2000 Technical and Mechanical discussions.

Axle Nut broke on rear wheel

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Old 04-06-2015, 07:35 AM
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I was there when it happened. He did use the gun.

I went ahead and bought the used axle that I found from craigslist.

Should I just tow the car to Honda? I have all the parts just need to pay for labor... just called Honda and they want around $500 for labor for the axle install.
Old 04-06-2015, 07:49 AM
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Preferably i'd do it myself.. But if you don't have that option, i'd definitely go somewhere else and not let him touch it again.
Old 04-06-2015, 08:06 AM
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Ok so I'm going to head over to the shop and demand that they give me an axle and pay for towing so I can take it else where.

Will let you guys know.
Old 04-06-2015, 08:47 AM
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If the clowns at your shop were the same ones who installed the nut with a super driver and staked it, they likely over-torqued the the thing leading to the eventual failure. An over torque can lead to failure as has happened to others in this forum and Billman has indicated.

Take it to 180 ft lbs and then 60 degrees past that.

https://www.s2ki.com/s2000/topic/929...__hl__axle+nut
Old 04-06-2015, 07:36 PM
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I bet they replaced the bearing and reused the hub.

Mine failed and was never overtorqued. It fails if you reuse the worn out hub, as does the wheel bearing.

Every time I have removed an axle nut, it has required a 3/4" heavy impact. I would be more inclined to believe that if they used a typical 1/2" air impact that they would undertorque the nut. None of the impacts I have ever used have had enough force to tighten larger fasteners.
Old 04-06-2015, 07:58 PM
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I'm no metallurgist, but those look like beach marks to me. That means it was a fatigue failure, rather than it was overstressed by the mechanic trying to take it off. If it was fatigue failure, it was likely caused by having an under-torqued nut so you didn't have enough clamping force to maintain joint integrity.
Old 04-07-2015, 07:31 AM
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Originally Posted by nissanfanatic
I bet they replaced the bearing and reused the hub.

Mine failed and was never overtorqued. It fails if you reuse the worn out hub, as does the wheel bearing.

Every time I have removed an axle nut, it has required a 3/4" heavy impact. I would be more inclined to believe that if they used a typical 1/2" air impact that they would undertorque the nut. None of the impacts I have ever used have had enough force to tighten larger fasteners.
I have virtually no experience with impact drivers but I do recall the comments by Billman that it is easy for some drivers used in shops to go way over the limits. They are out there.

I would think an over torque would be a cause of fatigue and failure. One guy where I live had one. I did the axle re-tighten DIY and realized after a month or two I must have over torqued the nut. I went back, removed the nuts and set them again; I was worried about fatigue failure jus like this.
Old 04-07-2015, 08:02 AM
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Believe me, if you use continuous 1200 ft-lbs of torque on this nut --- you are going to cause damage. The excess torque can irreversibly stretch the shaft or bolt. Old school air guns, that max out in the hundreds of ft-lbs seem a lot safer for auto use.
Old 04-07-2015, 08:17 AM
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Originally Posted by cosmomiller
...I would think an over torque would be a cause of fatigue and failure...
Under-torquing allows fatigue failures to occur because the joint can separate. If it's properly or even over-torqued, the joint stays clamped so the fastener doesn't see the varying loads.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolted_joint#Failure_modes

I only skimmed this 75 minute-long video so I don't know if it addresses it directly, but a lot of the concepts related to it are explained.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yyCfKLJOFzY
Old 04-07-2015, 08:29 AM
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I think we are actually on the same page, just coming at it from different directions. From your link:

Quote:

"The most common mode of failure is overloading: Operating forces of the application produce loads that exceed the clamp load, causing the joint to loosen over time or fail catastrophically.

Overtorquing might cause failure by damaging the threads and deforming the fastener, though this can happen over a very long time. Undertorquing can cause failures by allowing a joint to come loose, and it may also allow the joint to flex and thus fail under fatigue."

End quote.


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