How Fast Can I Go?
#1
How Fast Can I Go?
I recently got a PM from a member who will remain anonymous asking me how to calculate the vehicle speed given the engine RPM, transmission gear ratio, final drive ratio, and tire diameter. I figure I might as well post this for all to see. I realize that this doesn't belong in OT, but I'm too bloody tired to go somewhere else, and, after all, the moderators need to feel needed anyway.
Let
A = engine speed (RPM)
B = gear ratio
C = final drive ratio
D = tire diameter (inches)
Then,
A is the crankshaft speed (RPM)
A / B is the driveshaft speed (RPM)
A / B / C is the axle speed (RPM)
A / B / C * pi * D is the vehicle speed (inches per minute)
(pi*A*D)/(1,056*B*C) is the vehicle speed in MPH.
As an example, let
A = 6,000 RPM
B = 0.86:1 (overdrive)
C = 4.10:1
D = 24 inches
Then the crankshaft speed is 6,000 RPM,
the driveshaft speed is 6,000/0.86 = 6,977 RPM,
the axle (and wheel) speed is 6,977/4.10 = 1,702 RPM,
the vehicle speed is 1,702*3.14*24 = 128,301 inches per minute,
the vehicle speed is 128,301/1,056 = 121 MPH.
Speed = (3.14*6,000*24)/(1,056*.86*4.10) = 121 MPH
Time for bed.
Let
A = engine speed (RPM)
B = gear ratio
C = final drive ratio
D = tire diameter (inches)
Then,
A is the crankshaft speed (RPM)
A / B is the driveshaft speed (RPM)
A / B / C is the axle speed (RPM)
A / B / C * pi * D is the vehicle speed (inches per minute)
(pi*A*D)/(1,056*B*C) is the vehicle speed in MPH.
As an example, let
A = 6,000 RPM
B = 0.86:1 (overdrive)
C = 4.10:1
D = 24 inches
Then the crankshaft speed is 6,000 RPM,
the driveshaft speed is 6,000/0.86 = 6,977 RPM,
the axle (and wheel) speed is 6,977/4.10 = 1,702 RPM,
the vehicle speed is 1,702*3.14*24 = 128,301 inches per minute,
the vehicle speed is 128,301/1,056 = 121 MPH.
Speed = (3.14*6,000*24)/(1,056*.86*4.10) = 121 MPH
Time for bed.
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