Vehicle aerodynamics
#11
Originally Posted by Lice Locket,Jun 7 2008, 09:54 PM
At high speeds you actually want less aerodynamics so the car can grip the ground a lot more (so you actually want it to weight a lot at high speeds).
A Hummer w/ aerodynamics that makes it lighter will lose traction at high speeds, which isn't so great, and it is actually local driving that eats tons of gas, not freeway driving.
A Hummer w/ aerodynamics that makes it lighter will lose traction at high speeds, which isn't so great, and it is actually local driving that eats tons of gas, not freeway driving.
You can't want less aerodynamics, that doesn't make sense.
#12
I've got three words: Emergency Lane Change.
A Hummer at 70 mph w/ half of its traction is going to be nothing but a projectile.
...but seriously, it takes away from the energy you use to go forward to get that lift. That, in and of itself, will reduce your mpg.
A Hummer at 70 mph w/ half of its traction is going to be nothing but a projectile.
...but seriously, it takes away from the energy you use to go forward to get that lift. That, in and of itself, will reduce your mpg.
#13
the problem is the lift reduces the normal force on your tires, thereby reducing your traction available to corner, brake, or accelerate. lift doesn't make the car lose any mass, and momentum is directly proportionate to vehicle mass.
so basically, adding lift will hurt braking, cornering, and acceleration because the mass is the same and the tires can't get as much grip.
so basically, adding lift will hurt braking, cornering, and acceleration because the mass is the same and the tires can't get as much grip.
#14
Originally Posted by Spec_Ops2087,Jun 7 2008, 07:00 PM
for a vehicle that is driven by the wheels, no it would not take off.
#16
Registered User
Originally Posted by Incubus,Jun 7 2008, 10:52 PM
...but seriously, it takes away from the energy you use to go forward to get that lift. That, in and of itself, will reduce your mpg.
So, in the end, you are requiring more force to move the truck down the road at the same speed. More force requires more power which requires more fuel.
And, yeah... there's also that nasty side-effect of decreasing the force which provides traction, thereby making it that much more difficult to stop the 8000lb truck that's barrelling down the road at 70mph.
#17
Even if you could generate lift without creating any drag, it would not be beneficial. Mass != Weight. Adding lift to reduce the effective weight does not reduce the vehicle's MASS which is what slows it down. A car with 5000 pounds of weight and 5000 pounds of mass accelerates at the same speed as a car with 10000 pounds of weight and 5000 pounds of mass, assuming other parameters are equal.
#18
Registered User
Originally Posted by Kremlin,Jun 9 2008, 10:37 AM
A car with 5000 pounds of weight and 5000 pounds of mass accelerates at the same speed as a car with 10000 pounds of weight and 5000 pounds of mass, assuming other parameters are equal.
#19
Originally Posted by Kremlin,Jun 9 2008, 08:37 AM
Even if you could generate lift without creating any drag, it would not be beneficial. Mass != Weight. Adding lift to reduce the effective weight does not reduce the vehicle's MASS which is what slows it down. A car with 5000 pounds of weight and 5000 pounds of mass accelerates at the same speed as a car with 10000 pounds of weight and 5000 pounds of mass, assuming other parameters are equal.
The forces acting to slow the car down are rolling resistance and aerodynamic drag. If you were able to get LIFT without inducing drag, you WOULD see an improvement in mpg since rolling resistance would be reduced.
In the real world, lift will create more aero drag than would be compensated for by decreased rolling resistance.
If you have a car that develops lift naturally (like my 240Z), reductions in lift via aero aids can both reduce drag AND increase traction at speed on the track.